Gradient Projects, a contemporary art gallery in Thomas, West Virginia
In the early 1980s, I had the good fortune of meeting and developing a close relationship with Dr. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross that lasted over a decade. Dr. Ross honored me with an invitation to serve on the Board of Directors for the International Elisabeth Kübler-Ross Center in Head Waters, Virginia.Over the ten years I knew Elisabeth, we became good friends, spending countless hours discussing her philosophies and teachings about death and dying. Dr. Kübler-Ross entered my life at a pivotal moment, awakening me to self-love. This newfound strength and insight enabled me to help others discover their own source of infinite love and find peace as they transitioned into the everlasting Light of unconditional Love.Some might call my meeting with Dr. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross a chance encounter, but I disagree. As AIDS was on the brink of becoming an epidemic, Elisabeth emerged as a leader in the fight against ignorance and prejudice. As she often said, "There is no such thing as coincidence." I wholeheartedly believe our paths crossed as part of a sacred dance choreographed long before we knew each other's names.
"MEMENTO MORI "PAINTINGS BY ROBERT SINGLETON
12|21|2024 to 03|31|2025
Dr. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross
The Latin quote "Memento Mori " means "remember (that you have) to die." It is a common motif in art and reminds us of the inevitability of death.
Dr. Ross brought death and dying out of the closet, laid the foundation for the worldwide Hospice movement, and, perhaps most importantly, deepened our understanding of Unconditional Love.
Life's Connected Events . . .Now,thatIaminmy87thyear,Icanonlylookatmypreviousworkasapreamble.Iwork daily,exploring,discoveringnewinspirationsfornewimages.Knowingthevastnessofthe unknown becomes ever clearer.Thelifelongstoryofmyartisticapproachistoquestioncreativityitselfandwhereit comesfrom.Isitreallyabouttheartist/creatorastheauthorofmetaphors;the biographerofillusions?Or,isitmoreaboutlifeandtheinfluenceoflife'sconnected events which result in the measured evolution of the imaginative act?Inthemid-1950'sIstudiedpaintingunderaprofessorwhowasadiscipleofHans Hoffman.Inthesixtysomeyearssince,myarthaspassedthroughmanytransformations.InthesamewayI,asaperson,haveevolved.LifeandArt,thetwoarestillanalogous paths; side by side, my work has always reflected these many passages.Oneofthejourneysofgreatimpactinmyartisticdevelopmenttookplacein1960.As ayoungadult,ItraveledacrosstheUnitedStatesandsawforthefirsttimethegreat expanse of the plains of the Midwest.VisuallywhatIexperiencedwasprofound. TheHorizonLine. Iwroteinmy sketchbook,"Youcanturn360degreesandseenothing.”FromKansason,thisline spellboundme. Alinethatwasthedivisionbetweenskyandthewide-openprairie; uncluttered space, empty space with this hard, crisp line intersecting.Continue to Next Page
Robert Singletonis a renowned American artist whose work primarily focuses on capturing the essence of the sky, clouds, and horizon lines. Singleton's paintings are imbued with more profound philosophical and emotional resonances. His art explores the liminal spaces between opposites, inviting viewers to contemplate the complexities and interconnectedness of existence. The recurring motifs of clouds and horizons serve as metaphors for the transient nature of life and the ever-shifting boundaries between different states of being.
Asachild,onmanylevels,Iwasaccustomedtoloneliness.Visually,whatIwitnessed translatedtodeepemotions. IsawwhatIasachildhadfelt.Ifoundinthenaturalworlda humanemotion. Intheyearstocome,thisemotionwouldtranslateintoimagesofempty spacedividedbyasinglehorizontalline. Thetiebetweenthevisualandtheemotionalself would merge. Creativityhasbeenavoiceexpressingadeeppersonaldesiretospeakofthebroad spectrum of human emotions. Our state of existence . . .Thecreativeprocess,asoftenasnot,isclutteredwithhumanfrailties.Still,artisa subjectivemanifestationofthosefrailties,anexpressionofboththepainandthejoyoflife.The pain of the internal search and the joy of the found.... expressed!Theoneabsolutetruthofmylifehasbeenmyart,avisualcommunicationofpoetic perception,areflectivestateofanauthenticsearch.Atagivenmomentintimethatcreative expressionbecomesacompositeoftheentiretyofthisperson’sbeing...bringingallthe creator is to that discipline.Inthemid-1970slookinguptowardstheskymyimaginationwascapturedagain,this timebyclouds.Imagesweoftentakeforgranted,seeneveryday;abovethehorizonline filled with abstract forms of light and atmosphere, the ever-changing poetry of clouds.Creationisoftendescribedasamovementfromaneternalunformedandunchanging darkchaos.Skyandearthlietogetherinachangelessembraceuntilforcedapartbytheir offspring,whodriveawedgebetweenthemproducinglightandmovement.Mypaintings explorethesecreationdynamics.Whydidourearlyancestorspickthemeetingofskyand earth as a creative beginning? Eachofmylaterpaintingsisacreationwhosesubjectiscreation.Skyandearthare usuallymaleandfemaleinmythandfromthispolarityallotherthingsderive.Without polartensionsthereisnomotionandnostory.Thus,theskyandsea/eartharealways dividedbyahorizon-wedgekeepingthemintensionandproducingclouds,which,intheir movementandreflectionoflight,bringtemporalityandprocess.Nothingchangesmore quicklythanclouds,whoseshapeandcolorcanannouncebrutalviolenceorreflectglorious spectacular light through which our consciousness seeks to gain unity with nature.
Whileeveryworkofarthastoachieveabalanceofthetensionorforcesthat motivatedit,mypaintingsincludeasenseofimminentfuturewhichisfullof potentialities.Mostofmycloudsannouncebetterandmaybegreatereventsareaboutto happen. The paintings reveal the "world" of our moment in a more relevant way. Why continue this quest? The answer is not complicated. My art is my Life.CreativelyIseethefutureofmywork/lifeasacontinuationofprovidingameansof uncoveringthecoreofourcollectiveevolutionarymessage;ourintuitiveunderstanding andcumulativeexperienceingrainedandtransmittedthroughgenerationssincethe dawn of time. Creativity is the search for our shared universal awareness.
“War is a place where young people who don’t know each other, and don’t hate each other, kill each other, by the decision of older rulers who know each other and hate each other, but don’t kill each other…”Erich Hartmann: German fighter pilot during World War II.~
*March 24, 2022: I saw this picture in the news. It collided with me at the core. Bring back images from the distant past.
*
1969 Vietnam
2022 Ukraine
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February 19, 2025: As I write this, history is fated to repeat itself. In 1969, the Vietnam War was taking the lives of thousands. While the current global situation does share some similarities with 1968, particularly in terms of ongoing conflicts and loss of life, it would be an oversimplification to say we are headed back to that exact scenario. The world has evolved significantly regarding geopolitics, technology, and global interconnectedness. However, the concerns about the human cost of conflict remain as relevant today as they were in 1968.
Casualties of WarsRomance on CanvasBy Grace KehrerSpring 1969Robert Singleton as an artist stands in the shadows of Romantic, realistic and transcendental movements where notions like Nature, Man, Society, Individualism and Responsibility are strained though the reality of two world wars, police actions, a crass materialism and an intensifying depersonalization. Finding himself caught up in a miasmic atmosphere created, in part, by computer, "Wagers" and a relativistic viewpoint, Singleton, the self-admitted incurable romantic, attempts to understand a sick society and bring intelligible order to a chaotic universe. Singleton's paintings on oversize canvases, done in primary colors, stand testimonial to contemporary styling techniques executed under the banner of "Art for Art's sake." However, the questions, often spelled out in block letters, are timeless and universal. While Singleton does not offer a solution to the problem of man's inhumanity to man, nor locate a center of human spirituality, he does examine the phenomena, continuing the quest in a personal, thoughtful and sensitive manner.
Two paintings commissioned by the Orlando Sentinel represent the artist personal statement and not a compromise. The first painting seems to suggest the Influential nature of newspapers and the danger present in the, "facts" presented by the editors reflecting the "opinions" of the publisher.
The second painting develops the idea of journalistic responsibility and influence. Interjecting often ignored, possibly forgotten notions of equality, ethics, freedom and unbiased news, printed upon a white field surrounding a patriotically colored centre, one can only hope these subtleties are not lost on the Sentinel staff.
Journalistic Responsibility – 1967 – 78” X 120” ~ Commissioned by the Orlando Sentinel
Singleton's latest work, one produced after much thought, recognizes the reality of the generation gap. A literary message, in dialogue form over the figure of a dying boy, it exposes the inarticulate nature of questions, the naivete of answers and the pain suffered by men separated by chronological age and appetite. Text as it appearers in paintingIJUSTDEPARTEDWHYNATIONALSECURITYWHATTHEYCALLWARWHYSOWAGERSMAYLIVEBUTYOUARESOYOUNGTHEYOUTHHAVETHESTRENGTHOFBODYWHATOSLIFETHATISFORTHEWAGERSWONTYOUMISSITWHATOFLIFEWHYWHATOFLIFEWHYWONTYOUMISSITWHYWHYWHYWHYLegible"I just departed." "Why'?" "National Security; what they call war." "Why?" "So wagers may live" "But you are so young" "The youth have the strength of body" "What of life?" "That is for the wagers." "Won’t you miss It?" "What of life?'' "Why?" "Won't you miss it?" "Why?" "What of life?''
WHY? - Panted at the MacDowell Colony - 1969 - 82” X 92” Oil on canvas
1969 Florida State University – With WHY? hanging the background; students discussing the responsibility of artist according to what they believe is morally right, to document their time, to protest, to reflect through their work the contemporary violent values of humanity and the world. Be it visual arts, literature or music.
GENESIS: Excerpt from book, Core of My Joy FLORIDA 1965 - 1973I returned to Orlando, Florida, and my position with Jordan Marsh. I was good at my work and they were happy to have me back. I found an apartment in Winter Park, a community near Orlando.Because of my skills as an artist, the director of the display department soon put this ability to use. The men and women’s fashion windows were changed monthly. Each of these display windows had 8 foot by 18 -foot background panel. Each time, I would paint a thematic scene on ten of these panels.These display windows became quite popular, as each of the background panels were original painting. Over a period of time, they were saved and reused. It was not fine art, but I was working and very happy with my $50.00 a week salary.Several months after my return, I discovered a small cottage for rent north of Orlando, in the tiny community of Altamonte Springs. This cottage was perfect, located on an acre of land, surrounded by great spreading oak trees. The owner told me no one had lived in it for a number of years. If I chose to rent the cottage, it would be on an as-is basis, for $50.00 a month. It had so much character, built of old brick, with a very large fireplace and screened-in porch on the back, a real fixer-upper. I saw all kinds of potential and happily agreed to rent the cottage.Within the first year, I cleaned, painted, landscaped, and furnished it. This wonderful little house was more than a place to live. It gave me a sense of stability and roots. It was my home. As a result, I was stable, working, and paying the bills. My life was on an even keel. The fates were indeed being good to me. Except, there was one thing missing. I was not painting. I had not put brush to canvas since I left St. Augustine, the year before.It seems the fates had other plans for me. I became physically ill, a full-blown case of mononucleosis. I could not go to work. The doctor instructed me to have lots of bed rest, and at work, they thought I might be contagious. Weeks went by as I began to improve. I was bored. In order to help pass the time, I pulled out my paint box and on the back porch, began to paint. There was no pressure. I even wondered if I still had that creative drive. Well, I did paint again. Within a short time, I had produced five or six canvases. Most were my remembrances / impressions of Conk Island and the dunes. As a result of not being able to return to work at Jordan Marsh, my cash flow was running short. Coincidentally, I had been told that in a few days there was going to be an art show/competition held just a few blocks away from my home at a small shopping mall. This clothes line art show was open to anyone who showed up. I had never submitted my work to a competition or ever entered an art show of this nature. I just thought maybe peddling a painting or two would help the financial situation.I strung a heavy wire between two poles and hung the paintings like hanging out the wash. All I had to do was sit and wait; hopefully someone would purchase a painting. I did wander around looking at all the other artists’ works that were on display. My paintings by comparison, appeared to be very different, almost abstract to the very realistic work of the other artists. I thought, “I must have an odd way of painting, of seeing my visual world.” I did not feel encouraged. There were lots of lookers, but none were interested in purchasing my work. By afternoon, the judging was to take place. There were three awards, with a blue ribbon and a gold pin for best in show. I won! --- A painting entitled “Dunes I” won Best in Show. There was much excitement as all the other artists came over to congratulate me.The next day I sold a painting for $30.00. In addition, a number of the artists present told me there were many sidewalk art shows of this nature all over the east coast of Florida, almost one or two monthly. They persuaded me to enter these other shows. And so, I did. The following weekend at the Daytona Beach sidewalk art festival, I sold three paintings. The next weekend at the New Smyrna Beach sidewalk art festival, “Dunes II” won first prize, another blue ribbon and one hundred dollars cash.I found myself faced with having to make a decision that could potentially affect the rest of my life. I was now well enough to return to the stability and security of a $50.00 dollar a week paycheck. “Don’t rock the boat. You are stable and doing just fine with your job at Jordan Marsh. Your painting should be just a hobby. Be a Sunday painter.Would it be an irresponsible act on my part to quit my job and become a full-time artist? Even now, as I describe that moment in time, I feel the anxiety, the insecurity of not knowing. To follow the dictates of my heart and take a chance, to invite the lack of security into my life.The choice was made. A definition given, a commitment to explore beyond my human boundaries, to take chances, to become vulnerable. In time this choice would be the instrument that would lead to exposing the very image of my soul. My identity was found both internally and externally. It was a beginning, a fresh start in life.From April 19, 1965, when my painting won that first award, my art career escalated at a rate almost beyond belief. These sidewalk art shows were for many aspiring artists, an important means to have one’s artwork exposed to the public, museum curators and commercial gallery owners. Gallery owners used these art shows as a means to find artists, who they would in turn invite to become members of their galleries stable of artists.On June 17, 1966, just three short months after winning that initial award, the first public showing of my work through a commercial gallery opened. Webb Gallery was a new and provocative gallery handling all the major artists from the entire state of Florida. This one-person show was the first significant endorsement of the work. For me a validation of its worthiness. In all honesty I was humbled and honored to have my work hanging with such an auspicious stable of artists. The exhibition was even reviewed by the art critic with the Orlando Sentinel. With the headline, “He’s best when he’s different. July 10th, 1966, another one-person show opened with another gallery, this exhibition established the begin of an association with the Salty Dag Art Gallery in Cocoa Beach and its owner, Kit Young. Kit became a close personal friend and in time became my agent. From the very beginning she believed in my work and me, always encouraging, coaxing and advocating both professionally and personally. If I were to credit one person for nourishing the establishment of my career, it is Kit. Kit came to my studio once a month. I would show her all the new works.She would make a number of selections, take the new paintings back to her gallery and immediately put them on display. There seemed to be an enormous interest in my work growing in the Cape Canaveral space coast region. Generally, by her next visit, all the paintings she had picked up the previous month had been sold. After several of these visits, Kit suggested that she would be willing to purchase all the monthly works from me outright. What this did mean for me? I did not have to wait for the works to be sold before I would be paid; it became the security of a steady monthly income. November 5th, 1966, encouraged by Kit, I entered one of the major art shows for the state of Florida, the Cocoa Beach Art Festival. One of the paintings entitled “Evolution” won first prize.The list of shows and awards would grow. In just four years, my works won 22 major awards, including 12 best of shows. In just one show, the 1968 Daytona Beach Art Festival, the work won two first-place, a second, Judges Choice and two honorable mentions. Every painting I had on display won an award.
The judges for these art shows were exemplary. They ranged from nationally recognized museum directors to curators and critics. Including Dr. Lester Cook, [at the time the curator of American painting at the Smithsonian Institutes’ National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.]. On three separate occasions Dr. Cook gave my work the highest award. Apparently, Dr. Cook felt the work was strong. “I am very impressed with Robert Singleton’s work. He is obviously a mature, serious, and a sensitive artist.” Dr. Cook also wanted to help further my career by making a number of opportunities available to me. On one occasion, on behalf of the United States State Department, he invited me to go to Vietnam as an artist war correspondent. I thanked him for the offer, but refused. Winning all these awards was certainly a boost for my self-esteem. However, what were most significant were the caliber of the judges and their endorsement of my work by selecting it for the top awards. Listed below a few of the judge’s statements which appeared either in the press or in personal letters to me:James Johnson Sweeney, former director, Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Modern Art, and The Houston Museum of Fine Arts. “Knowledgeable, competent and sensitive, also extremely assured in its handling.”Dr. David W. Scott, Director of Fine Arts of the Smithsonian Institute, Washington, D.C. “I was impressed by his breadth and largeness of concept, and by the combination of control and vigor. The works conveying a sense of authority, which made them outstanding.” August C. Freundlich, Director, Joe and Emily Lowe Art Gallery, University of Miami, Miami Florida. “I personally find his work fresh and exciting, and worthy of serious consideration. I look forward to hearing more from this artist.”Bartlett H. Hayes, Jr., former Director, Addison Gallery of American Art. “I find in his work, an abstract feeling for nature itself as we understand it in our present century. Its quality seems so obvious that it hardly needs words to fortify it.”Cleve K. Scarborough, Director, Mint Museum of Art. “Mr. Robert Singleton recently had three prints accepted into the Mint Museum’s annual Piedmont Graphics Competition. Two of the prints received purchase awards. The prints were extremely unique, especially in technique. The subtle modulation of the ink on the metallic-like surface was a most unusual effect. The abstract forms seemed to float without the existence of a ground. We were very anxious to have one of Mr. Singleton’s prints in our permanent collection.”As my work became more widely known, it seemed opportunities were coming at me right and left. I was deeply flattered, but many I could not accept. For example, the Dean of the Art School of the University of Hawaii invited me, with all expenses paid plus salary, to the University campus as Artist in Residence for an indefinite period. NASA, along with a number of nationally known artists, invited me to come to Cape Kennedy to witness the launches of the Apollo moon missions. Though I did not attend I did witness the Apollo 17-night launch by the invitation of the Mayor of Orlando as part of Vice President Spiro Agnew’s party.I was nominated and awarded a Ford Foundation Grant to attend the Tamarind Institute in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Tamarind had been established to encourage or assist recognized artists in the creation of lithographs.In March of 1967, and the two following years, I entered my work in perhaps the largest and most prestigious art show in the Southeastern United States, the Winter Park Sidewalk Art Festival, Winter Park, Florida. This show represented five to six hundred, preselected, artists from the entire country. Over a period of three days, three hundred thousand of the art-loving public would attend this show. In 1967, a painting entitled “Double Entendre” won the First and Second awards in painting. This special award resulted from the two judges refusing to concede on their choice for First Place. As a compromise, First and Second Place was combined, this was split between another artist and myself.As with many artists, I began to explore other creative mediums of expression. In my case, I started working in sculpture and printmaking. In 1968, at the Winter Park show, I won best of show in graphics. In 1969, I won best of show in sculpture.I recall jokingly saying I had a Michelangelo syndrome. I was being recognized for sculpture and print making, when my passion was in my painting. Michelangelo’s passion was sculpture, but he was forced to make a living painting ceilings.Suddenly, there was always food on the table. As Kit would say, metaphorically, “I went from flour pancakes to smoked oysters.” This was such a long way from painting in that room in the Seattle YMCA, a long way from that starving artist eating peanuts and Coca-Colas and hustling his wares in bars. It is time to slow down and backtrack. My career had taken off like a rocket. Also, within that first year, 1966, I started teaching with the Lock Haven Art Center. Within just a few years, I was teaching almost full time, as many as three, three-hour studio classes daily. Teaching beginning drawing, painting to master critique classes. There was always a waiting list of students wanting to attend these classes. Sometime in the early 70’s when the art center went through a significant remodeling and expansion, the Lock Haven Art Center became the Orlando Museum of Fine Arts, a major museum and art school.One of my other skills was happily put to use, that of exhibit designer. On the occasion of the gala grand opening of the new museum, I designed and installed all the new exhibitions. I continued to design and install all the major exhibitions throughout my tenure with the museum. Fortunately, adjacent to my little cottage was a small two-room building. A retired doctor had constructed this building as a woodworking hobby shop. As the doctor became too old to pursue his hobby, all the tools were sold and the building emptied. This was the state in which I found it, when I first rented my home. I contacted the doctor’s wife and she agreed to let me rent the building. My first studio! What a luxury, a space devoted exclusively to my work. I later purchased this building and created, between the cottage and studio, a walled-in courtyard.What was I producing in this studio? I was very prolific. Every single image created on either canvas or paper originated from my imagination. On very few occasions have I used my photography as a reference. The subject matter of these early paintings was almost exclusively of nature and my memory of it, that is, in generic terms, land and seascapes. The specific images were my many remembered impressions of Conk Island and of course of that Midwest horizon line. As in music many times the works were themes and variations. I now feel it was not just that I was so prolific, but foremost, I was constantly searching, pushing and exploring my creating boundaries, always reaching beyond, growing beyond the previous painting.From 1966 to 1970, through this constant searching, the work passed through a major metamorphosis. It was a transformation from impressionistic studies of nature to very large canvases which were totally nonobjective (no recognizable subject)At the end of 1970 I made an important decision, I stopped entering all art competitions, side walk art shows etc. This decision was based on competitive presser. I, my work, had an unbroken record of winning the top awards. It was uncanny what happened. Because of my “perfect score,” I was told, that when a number of artists made application to enter these competitions, they would want to know if “Singleton” was going to be in the show. If the answer were to the affirmative, they would say, “Why bother?” and not enter. This both embarrassed me and put more undue pressure on me. There was a second reason, which I recall expressing the following way, “It was like being the fastest gun in the west sooner or later someone was going to shoot me down.” And so, I quit while I was ahead. As soon as the word circulated around that I was no longer participating and competing, I was invited back as a juror.
Awards – Honors2021 -22 ~ Tamarack Foundation for the Arts, Master Artist Fellow, Lifetime Achievement Award.2018 ~ George Mason University “Where it comes from: An exploration of human creativity” Guest lecturer for the 2018 “Vernon and Marguerite Gras Lecture in the Humanities.”1986 ~ Benefit Exhibition “Robert Singleton Weekend” –Guest of honor at black tie dinner and exhibition of new works. Donated twenty-nine works to raise funds for the Maitland Art Center’s building fund. The event rose over $20,000 for the art center. Gallery talk and lecture at the Maitland Civic Center. Maitland, Florida.1985 - 1995 - Served on the Board of Directors of the Elisabeth Kubler-Ross Center.1977 ~ Endorsement of influential art dealer / artist agent Leo Castelli.1970, 71, 73 MacDowell Fallow Grant, MacDowell Colony, Peterborough, New Hampshire.1973 ~ Received invitation to be Visiting Artist and Instructor – University of Hawaii – (Did not accept)1970 - 1971 ~ Piedmont Graphics Competition Mint Museum, Charlotte, North Carolina, Juried group graphics show. Two purchase awards.1970 ~ Ford Foundation Grant to attend Tamarind Institute, College of Fine Arts at the University of New Mexico. (Did not attend)1969 ~ Winter Park Sidewalk Art Festival, Best in Show, Sculpture, Award of Merit, Painting – Winter Park, Florida.1969 ~ Ocala Art Festival, Best in Show - Ocala, Florida.1968 ~ Winter Park Sidewalk Art Festival, Best in Show Graphics, Winter Park, Florida.1968 ~ Daytona Beach Art Festival, First Place (oil painting), First Place (non-objective)Second Place (representation), Judge’s Choice (special award) 1967 ~ Florida Seaside Art Show, First place in painting. Indialantic, Florida.1967 ~ Cocoa Beach Art Festival, Beat in Show in painting, Cocoa Beach, Florida.1967 ~ M & C East Art Show, First Place in painting purchase award, Ocala, Florida.1967 ~ Winter Park Sidewalk Art Festival, First and Second place in painting. Winter Park, Florida. 1966 ~ Cocoa Beach Art Festival, First Place in painting, Cocoa Beach, Florida.
The 50-Year Artistic Journey: Singleton's Works from 1975
to Present-Day "Memento Mori" Exhibition
March 2025 marks a profound milestone in contemporary art history, as two
paintings first exhibited half a century ago find new life and context in a
current exhibition. These works, which debuted on March 14, 1975, at
Galleries International in Winter Park, Florida, have emerged from decades
of storage to join the "Memento Mori" exhibition at Gradient Projects in
Thomas, West Virginia. This remarkable connection spanning fifty years
offers scholars and art enthusiasts a rare opportunity to examine the
evolution of artistic expression while contemplating the enduring relevance
of existential themes in visual art.
Historical Context: The 1975 Exhibition at Galleries International
The original exhibition that opened on March 14, 1975, at Galleries
International represented a significant moment in the development of
contemporary American art during the mid-1970s. This period was
characterized by diverse artistic movements responding to the sociopolitical
climate of post-Vietnam America, the continuing influence of abstract
expressionism, and emerging conceptual approaches. Singleton's works
appeared during this transformative era, offering viewers a distinctive visual
exploration of existential themes that would resonate across decades. The
exhibition featured Singleton's large-scale paintings, which immediately
distinguished themselves through their ambitious examination of
philosophical concepts rendered visually.
After the 1975 exhibition concluded, the featured works entered a period of
extended storage, preserved but largely unseen by the public for many years.
This dormancy, rather than diminishing their impact, has created a
fascinating time capsule effect, where contemporary viewers can now
encounter these works with fresh perspectives informed by five decades of
artistic and cultural developments. The preservation of these paintings
through the intervening years speaks to their physical durability and the
foresight of collectors or institutions who recognized their lasting
significance.
Singleton's Artistic Vision and Philosophical Inquiry
Singleton's work demonstrates a profound preoccupation with fundamental
dichotomies of human existence. Through his large-scale canvases, the artist
visually represents what he describes as "the edges of our mystical
understanding of light and life, darkness and death." This exploration
positions his work within a long tradition of artists confronting mortality and
transcendence, yet his particular approach reflects his era's specific cultural
and philosophical concerns. The expansive scale of his works suggests an
attempt to address the immensity of these existential questions, creating
immersive visual environments that engage viewers in contemplation
beyond the merely representational.
In his own reflections on his creative process, Singleton reveals the
psychological tensions inherent in exploring such profound territories. "I
became unnerved when it occurred to me that this painting could be for the
edification of the dark side of humanity," he acknowledges, pointing to the
moral ambiguity that often accompanies artistic investigations of human
nature. His conflict resolution demonstrates a nuanced understanding of
psychological complexity: "My thinking was resolved by concluding that we
carry both sides inside of us and that the dark can inspire people." This
insight positions his work not as a celebration of darkness but as an honest
engagement with the full spectrum of human experience, acknowledging
that confrontation with shadow aspects can lead to greater wholeness and
understanding.
"Memento Mori" at Gradient Projects: Contemporary Context
The current "Memento Mori" exhibition at Gradient Projects in Thomas,
West Virginia, provides a particularly fitting context for the reemergence of
Singleton's works. The Latin phrase "memento mori," translating to
"remember that you must die," references a centuries-old artistic tradition
concerned with the contemplation of mortality. This thematic framework
resonates powerfully with Singleton's original preoccupations with light and
darkness, life and death, creating a conceptual continuity across the fifty-
year span. The curatorial decision to include these historical works within a
contemporary exhibition demonstrates the timelessness of these existential
questions while inviting viewers to consider how perspectives on mortality
have evolved since the mid-1970s.
Gradient Projects, as a contemporary art space in the small town of Thomas,
represents the changing geography of art presentation in America. While
major metropolitan centers continue to dominate the art world, significant
cultural spaces in smaller communities have increasingly become important
sites for meaningful artistic engagement. This relocation of Singleton's work
from Winter Park, Florida, to Appalachian West Virginia also reflects broader
shifts in America's cultural landscape over the past half-century, suggesting
new dialogues between regions and traditions that might not have been
anticipated when the works first appeared.
The Dialogue Between Past and Present
The inclusion of Singleton's fifty-year-old paintings in "Memento Mori"
creates a unique temporal conversation within the gallery space.
Contemporary visitors encounter these works with perspectives unavoidably
shaped by five decades of cultural, technological, and societal changes. What
viewers might have experienced when standing before these same canvases
in 1975 would necessarily differ from today's reception, influenced by
intervening artistic movements, shifting cultural values, and personal
experiences of viewers who may not have been born when the works were
created. This temporal dialogue enriches the historical works and the
contemporary exhibition context, demonstrating how meaning in art
continues to evolve through new juxtapositions and interpretations.
Singleton's invitation to explore "the source of light" takes on new
resonances in our current era of environmental awareness, digital
illumination, and ongoing spiritual searching. His works serve as artifacts
from a pre-internet age when existential questions were engaged through
different cultural frameworks. Yet, their continued ability to provoke
contemplation affirms the persistence of fundamental human concerns
across technological and social transformations. The paintings function as
both historical documents and living artworks, their meanings continuously
renewed through each viewer's engagement.
The Artistic Exploration of Duality
Singleton's acknowledgment of the interplay between light and dark aspects
of humanity positions his work within a rich philosophical tradition
examining the nature of duality. His statement that "we carry both sides
inside of us" reflects a sophisticated understanding of human psychology
that anticipates later developments in understanding shadow integration
and wholeness. Rather than presenting simplistic moral dichotomies, his
work suggests that confrontation with darkness represents a necessary
aspect of human development and self-knowledge. This nuanced approach
to duality remains relevant in contemporary discourse, particularly as society
navigates complex ethical questions about human nature and potential.
The large-scale format of Singleton's paintings physically manifests this
exploration of boundaries and thresholds. By creating works that exceed the
normal field of vision, requiring viewers to scan across expansive surfaces,
Singleton establishes a bodily relationship to philosophical inquiry. The
physical experience of encountering these works becomes part of their
meaning, as viewers navigate their own position in relation to
representations of cosmic forces and existential questions. This embodied
dimension of viewing connects to phenomenological approaches to art
appreciation that emphasize the importance of lived experience in
generating meaning.
Conclusion: The Continuity of Artistic Inquiry
The remarkable journey of Singleton's paintings from their 1975 debut to
their current exhibition in "Memento Mori" exemplifies the enduring power
of art to transcend its historical moment while remaining connected to its
origins. This fifty-year arc offers a valuable opportunity to consider how
artistic works continue to generate meaning across time, speaking to new
generations while carrying traces of their original contexts. For
contemporary viewers, the experience of encountering works that have
physically endured for half a century provides a tangible connection to
artistic inquiries that preceded our current moment yet continue to resonate
with present concerns.
The reemergence of these specific paintings also raises important questions
about artistic legacy, preservation, and the cyclical nature of cultural
attention. Many works from past decades remain in storage or private
collections, and their potential contributions to contemporary discourse are
temporarily suspended. The curatorial decision to bring Singleton's works
back into public view after such an extended period demonstrates how
thoughtful contextualization can reactivate artistic significance. As these
paintings enter their second half-century of existence, they continue to invite
viewers to contemplate the boundaries between light and darkness, life and
death, and the mysterious territories where human understanding reaches